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- [papers.md](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/docs/treebanks/ess/sli/papers/) — Papers: UD_Yupik-SLI

# UD_Yupik-SLI

Treebank card from UD release 2.18: metadata and texts come from `UD_Yupik-SLI/README.md`; size is counted by streaming the `.conllu` files and checked against the release `stats.xml`. Generated by `tools/treebanks build`; do not edit by hand. Papers: [Papers: UD_Yupik-SLI](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/docs/treebanks/ess/sli/papers/); seeds: `seeds/`; converter: `convert.md`.

| Field | Value |
| --- | --- |
| UD name | UD_Yupik-SLI |
| Language | Yupik (`ess`) |
| Family | Eskimo-Aleut |
| Treebank code | `ess_sli` |
| UD page | [universaldependencies.org/treebanks/ess sli/index.html](https://universaldependencies.org/treebanks/ess_sli/index.html) |
| License | CC BY-SA 4.0 |
| Genres | grammar-examples |
| Text in data | yes |
| Parallel | no |
| In UD since | UD v2.8 |
| Authors | Hyunji Hayley Park; Lane Schwartz; Francis Tyers |
| Contact | [hpark129@illinois.edu](mailto:hpark129@illinois.edu) |
| Development | outside the UD repo (elsewhere): fixes go to the source or the converter |

## Annotation layers

| Layer | Origin |
| --- | --- |
| Lemmas | manual native |
| UPOS | manual native |
| XPOS | not available |
| Features | manual native |
| Relations | manual native |

UD scale: *manual native* — annotated by hand directly in UD; *converted from manual* — converted from manual annotation in another scheme; *converted with corrections* — converted and partly corrected by hand; *automatic with corrections* — automatic, with partial manual corrections; *automatic* — automatic; *not available* — the layer is absent.

## Size

| Split | Sentences | Tokens | Words | Multiword tokens | Empty nodes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| test | 309 | 1 221 | 2 568 | 773 | 0 |
| **total** | 309 | 1 221 | 2 568 | 773 | 0 |

Tokens are surface tokens (Spanish `vámonos` is one), words are syntactic words (`vamos` + `nos`); multiword tokens are those split into several words; empty nodes are the `N.M` nodes of the enhanced graph. Splits train, dev are absent from the release.

## Summary

> UD_Yupik-SLI is a treebank of St. Lawrence Island Yupik (ISO 639-3: ess) that has been manually annotated at the morpheme level, based on a finite-state morphological analyzer by [Chen et al., 2020](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/2020.lrec-1.326). The word-level annotation, merging multiword expressions, is provided in not-to-release/ess_sli-ud-test.merged.conllu. More information about the treebank can be found in our publication (AmericasNLP, 2021).

## Introduction

> The current version contains dependency annotations for end-of-chapter exercises in *A practical grammar of the St. Lawrence Island/Siberian Yupik Eskimo language* (Jacobson, 2001).

- [↑ back to Yupik (ess) — UD 2.18 treebanks](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/docs/treebanks/ess/)
