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- [papers.md](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/docs/treebanks/mdf/jr/papers/) — Papers: UD_Moksha-JR

# UD_Moksha-JR

Treebank card from UD release 2.18: metadata and texts come from `UD_Moksha-JR/README.md`; size is counted by streaming the `.conllu` files and checked against the release `stats.xml`. Generated by `tools/treebanks build`; do not edit by hand. Papers: [Papers: UD_Moksha-JR](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/docs/treebanks/mdf/jr/papers/); seeds: `seeds/`; converter: `convert.md`.

| Field | Value |
| --- | --- |
| UD name | UD_Moksha-JR |
| Language | Moksha (`mdf`) |
| Family | Uralic |
| Treebank code | `mdf_jr` |
| UD page | [universaldependencies.org/treebanks/mdf jr/index.html](https://universaldependencies.org/treebanks/mdf_jr/index.html) |
| License | CC BY-SA 4.0 |
| Genres | nonfiction, news |
| Text in data | yes |
| Parallel | no |
| In UD since | UD v2.5 |
| Authors | Jack Rueter; Maria Levina; Nadezhda Kabaeva; Judit Molnár; Khalid Alnajjar |
| Contact | [rueter.jack@gmail.com](mailto:rueter.jack@gmail.com) |
| Development | in the UD repo (here) |

## Annotation layers

| Layer | Origin |
| --- | --- |
| Lemmas | converted from manual |
| UPOS | converted from manual |
| XPOS | manual native |
| Features | converted from manual |
| Relations | converted from manual |

UD scale: *manual native* — annotated by hand directly in UD; *converted from manual* — converted from manual annotation in another scheme; *converted with corrections* — converted and partly corrected by hand; *automatic with corrections* — automatic, with partial manual corrections; *automatic* — automatic; *not available* — the layer is absent.

## Size

| Split | Sentences | Tokens | Words | Multiword tokens | Empty nodes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| train | 22 | 225 | 226 | 1 | 0 |
| test | 468 | 4 347 | 4 353 | 3 | 0 |
| **total** | 490 | 4 572 | 4 579 | 4 | 0 |

Tokens are surface tokens (Spanish `vámonos` is one), words are syntactic words (`vamos` + `nos`); multiword tokens are those split into several words; empty nodes are the `N.M` nodes of the enhanced graph. Splits dev are absent from the release.

## Summary

> Erme Universal Dependencies annotated texts Moksha are the origin of UD_Moksha-JR with annotation (CoNLL-U) for texts in the Moksha language, it originally consists of a sample from a number of fiction authors writing originals in Moksha.

## Introduction

> This is a collection of sentences from almost entirely original Moksha-language literary sources dating back to the 1880s with Universal Dependencies (UD) annotations. It has been constructed in alignment with parallel work on Erzya language Universal Dependencies.
> 
> There are also about 20 parallel sentences translated by Marina Levina from the Erzya and Russian texts: [http://ilazki.thinkgeek.co.uk/brat/#/uralic/myv](http://ilazki.thinkgeek.co.uk/brat/#/uralic/myv) and [http://ilazki.thinkgeek.co.uk/brat/#/uralic/rus](http://ilazki.thinkgeek.co.uk/brat/#/uralic/rus)
> 
> The sent_id attribute value is not randomized in works published earlier than 1938. Developing UD documentation can be found at [github.com/UniversalDependencies/docs](https://github.com/UniversalDependencies/docs) for Erzya.
> 
> [https://github.com/rueter/erme-ud-moksha](https://github.com/rueter/erme-ud-moksha)

- [↑ back to Moksha (mdf) — UD 2.18 treebanks](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/docs/treebanks/mdf/)