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- [papers.md](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/docs/treebanks/tl/ugnayan/papers/) — Papers: UD_Tagalog-Ugnayan

# UD_Tagalog-Ugnayan

Treebank card from UD release 2.18: metadata and texts come from `UD_Tagalog-Ugnayan/README.md`; size is counted by streaming the `.conllu` files and checked against the release `stats.xml`. Generated by `tools/treebanks build`; do not edit by hand. Papers: [Papers: UD_Tagalog-Ugnayan](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/docs/treebanks/tl/ugnayan/papers/); seeds: `seeds/`; converter: `convert.md`.

| Field | Value |
| --- | --- |
| UD name | UD_Tagalog-Ugnayan |
| Language | Tagalog (`tl`) |
| Family | Austronesian |
| Treebank code | `tl_ugnayan` |
| UD page | [universaldependencies.org/treebanks/tl ugnayan/index.html](https://universaldependencies.org/treebanks/tl_ugnayan/index.html) |
| License | CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 |
| Genres | fiction, nonfiction |
| Text in data | yes |
| Parallel | no |
| In UD since | UD v2.6 |
| Authors | Angelina Aquino |
| Contact | [angelina.aquino@eee.upd.edu.ph](mailto:angelina.aquino@eee.upd.edu.ph) |
| Development | outside the UD repo (elsewhere): fixes go to the source or the converter |

## Annotation layers

| Layer | Origin |
| --- | --- |
| Lemmas | manual native |
| UPOS | manual native |
| XPOS | not available |
| Features | not available |
| Relations | manual native |

UD scale: *manual native* — annotated by hand directly in UD; *converted from manual* — converted from manual annotation in another scheme; *converted with corrections* — converted and partly corrected by hand; *automatic with corrections* — automatic, with partial manual corrections; *automatic* — automatic; *not available* — the layer is absent.

## Size

| Split | Sentences | Tokens | Words | Multiword tokens | Empty nodes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| test | 94 | 1 011 | 1 097 | 86 | 0 |
| **total** | 94 | 1 011 | 1 097 | 86 | 0 |

Tokens are surface tokens (Spanish `vámonos` is one), words are syntactic words (`vamos` + `nos`); multiword tokens are those split into several words; empty nodes are the `N.M` nodes of the enhanced graph. Splits train, dev are absent from the release.

## Summary

> Ugnayan is a manually annotated Tagalog treebank currently composed of educational fiction and nonfiction text. The treebank is under development at the University of the Philippines.

## Introduction

> The treebank currently consists of 94 sentences (1011 tokens) of educational text from the [DepEd Learning Resource Portal](https://lrmds.deped.gov.ph/). The text data was manually annotated according to the UD guidelines, with the UP Diksiyonaryong Filipino (Virgilio Almario, 2001) and Gramar ng Filipino (Jonathan C. Malicsi, 2013) as native grammatical references. The treebank is licensed under the terms of [CC BY-NC-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/).

- [← previous UD_Tagalog-TRG](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/docs/treebanks/tl/trg/)
- [↑ back to Tagalog (tl) — UD 2.18 treebanks](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/docs/treebanks/tl/)