---
title: Trade, tariffs, rich and poor countries — how Mova does on the tests · Money
description: Lesson 37 of the money course of Mova's primary school: 4 of 11 tests right, exam 1 of 4, every question with the options, the student's choice, the right answer and why it chose.
---

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# Trade, tariffs, rich and poor countries

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**Tests:** 4 of 11 right · **Exam:** 1 of 4 right · **Kind:** ★★ · **Understood:** 4 of 15 · **Run:** 2026-10-18, commit `f3c23ea72`

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Lesson 37 of the money course of Mova's primary school, as Mova's small model took its tests: it had read this lesson and the ones before it and learned from their exercises. Each test shows the options in the order the student saw them, its choice, the right answer, the score of every option and why it chose. The lesson itself, sentence by sentence with trees and pragmatics: [the lesson in the corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/37-trade-tariffs-rich-and-poor-countries/).

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Every question of this lesson and each of its options parsed by Mova, with trees and pragmatics: [the lesson's questions in the corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/money/37-trade-tariffs-rich-and-poor-countries/).

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### Test 1 · ★★ · right ✓ {#t1}

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Josh says, "UK doesn't grow bananas cos it's too cold, innit." His mate says, "Nah, it's cos bananas are banned." Who's right?

- **1.** Neither: the UK actually grows most of the world's bananas — no support
- **2.** His mate: bananas are banned in the UK by a very old food law — no support
- **3.** Josh: bananas need about 27°C, warmer than our summers — **← Mova's choice** · **✓ the right answer** · score 3
- **4.** Both: bananas are banned here because our weather is too cold — no support

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**Why:** It took the question to ask which statement is true. It chose option 3 with score 3, the only option with support. Its support: lesson 37, line 2: «Countries trade because each is good at different things: bananas need about 27°C and Britain's summer days are often around 20°C, so hot countries grow banana…», reached through the same lesson line as the sentence the question matched. What matched: the same action «need» (+2); the same doer «bananas» (+2). Against it: a different thing acted on (counts against) (-1). · [the question and its options parsed, with trees and pragmatics](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/money/37-trade-tariffs-rich-and-poor-countries/t1/)

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### Test 2 · ★★ · right ✓ {#t2}

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Kai asks, "What's a tariff?" His cousin says, "It's like a fancy word for a tiara, lol." What's the real meaning?

- **1.** A tax on goods brought in from abroad — **← Mova's choice** · **✓ the right answer** · no support
- **2.** A crown that is worn by the president at trade meetings — no support
- **3.** A boat that brings goods to port — no support
- **4.** A discount on toys made at home — no support

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**Why:** No option found support in what it remembers, so it guessed: it took the first option shown. · [the question and its options parsed, with trees and pragmatics](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/money/37-trade-tariffs-rich-and-poor-countries/t2/)

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### Test 3 · ★★ · wrong ✗ {#t3}

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An American cousin says, "My dad's fixin' to buy a car, but with them tariffs it's gonna cost more, y'all." ("Fixin' to" means about to.) Why would it cost more?

- **1.** Tariffs make all cars free in America — **← Mova's choice** · score 2
- **2.** Tariffs only apply to bananas and T-shirts — no support
- **3.** Cars get cheaper the more tariffs there are — no support
- **4.** A tariff adds tax to imported cars or parts — **✓ the right answer** · no support

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**Why:** It took the question to ask why something happens (its cause). It chose option 1 with score 2, the only option with support. Its support: lesson 37, line 2: «Countries trade because each is good at different things: bananas need about 27°C and Britain's summer days are often around 20°C, so hot countries grow banana…», reached through the option's own match among the sentences about the question's things. What matched: the same action «make» (+1); the same thing acted on «cars» (+1). The right option, 4, found no support in what it remembers. · [the question and its options parsed, with trees and pragmatics](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/money/37-trade-tariffs-rich-and-poor-countries/t3/)

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### Test 4 · ★★ · wrong ✗ {#t4}

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What would happen if the UK stopped all trade with other countries?

- **1.** Prices would fall because there's less choice — **← Mova's choice** · no support
- **2.** Many things, like bananas, would vanish or cost far more — **✓ the right answer** · no support
- **3.** Bananas would start growing in British gardens — no support
- **4.** Nothing, the UK makes everything it needs — no support

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**Why:** No option found support in what it remembers, so it guessed: it took the first option shown. · [the question and its options parsed, with trees and pragmatics](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/money/37-trade-tariffs-rich-and-poor-countries/t4/)

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### Test 5 · ★★ · wrong ✗ {#t5}

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Leo says, "One boat stuck and the shops run short? No way, that's cap." ("Cap" means a lie.) What's true?

- **1.** Shops never get goods from ships — **← Mova's choice** · no support
- **2.** Ships only carry tourists, not goods — no support
- **3.** He's right, one ship carries just a few boxes — no support
- **4.** One big ship carries about 20,000 containers, so it really matters — **✓ the right answer** · no support

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**Why:** No option found support in what it remembers, so it guessed: it took the first option shown. · [the question and its options parsed, with trees and pragmatics](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/money/37-trade-tariffs-rich-and-poor-countries/t5/)

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### Test 6 · ★★ · wrong ✗ {#t6}

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Ella feels bad about her £3 T-shirt. Her mate says, "Cheap clothes are just made by robots, so who cares." What's more accurate?

- **1.** Workers who make cheap clothes are paid the most — **← Mova's choice** · no support
- **2.** Cheap clothes are made by volunteers for fun — no support
- **3.** Some cheap goods are made by low-paid workers in hard conditions — **✓ the right answer** · no support
- **4.** All cheap clothes are made by robots in big factories with no people at all — no support

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**Why:** No option found support in what it remembers, so it guessed: it took the first option shown. · [the question and its options parsed, with trees and pragmatics](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/money/37-trade-tariffs-rich-and-poor-countries/t6/)

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### Test 7 · ★★ · right ✓ {#t7}

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Oscar's grandad, from Somerset, says, "Buy British, my lover, support our farmers." ("My lover" is a friendly West Country word, like "dear".) His aunt says, "Imports are cheaper and help poorer countries." What's the fair summary?

- **1.** The aunt is right, and farmers here don't matter at all — no support
- **2.** The grandad is right, and all imports should be banned now — no support
- **3.** Both views have points, and people choose differently — **← Mova's choice** · **✓ the right answer** · score 5
- **4.** Neither, because apples are never brought in from abroad — no support

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**Why:** It took the question to ask which statement is true. It chose option 3 with score 5, the only option with support. Its support: lesson 37, line 13: «Some people prefer local produce to support farmers nearby, like British apples at £2 a bag instead of imported ones at £1.50; others say imports are cheaper a…», reached through the same lesson line as the sentence the question matched. What matched: the same doer «views» (+2); the same thing acted on «points» (+2); the same light verb (be, have, do, get, go) (+1). · [the question and its options parsed, with trees and pragmatics](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/money/37-trade-tariffs-rich-and-poor-countries/t7/)

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### Test 8 · ★★ · right ✓ {#t8}

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In a cartoon, a poor country becomes rich in one day by printing trucks of money. What would really happen?

- **1.** Prices would shoot up, and people would be no richer — **← Mova's choice** · **✓ the right answer** · no support
- **2.** The money would turn into gold overnight — no support
- **3.** Everyone would be rich for ever with no problems — no support
- **4.** Other countries would copy and all be rich — no support

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**Why:** No option found support in what it remembers, so it guessed: it took the first option shown. · [the question and its options parsed, with trees and pragmatics](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/money/37-trade-tariffs-rich-and-poor-countries/t8/)

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### Test 9 · ★★ · wrong ✗ {#t9}

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Kai's dad says, "Bloody hell, a world tour in my pocket!" about his phone with parts from 10 countries. If each part travelled 10,000 miles, what's the total?

- **1.** 10,000 miles — **← Mova's choice** · no support
- **2.** 1,000,000 miles — no support
- **3.** 100,000 miles — **✓ the right answer** · no support
- **4.** 1,000 miles — no support

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**Why:** No option found support in what it remembers, so it guessed: it took the first option shown. · [the question and its options parsed, with trees and pragmatics](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/money/37-trade-tariffs-rich-and-poor-countries/t9/)

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### Test 10 · ★★ · wrong ✗ {#t10}

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The toy is £20 and the tariff is 10% — no, it went up to 25%. What does it cost to bring in now?

- **1.** £20.25 — **← Mova's choice** · no support
- **2.** £25 — **✓ the right answer** · no support
- **3.** £45 — no support
- **4.** £22 — no support

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**Why:** No option found support in what it remembers, so it guessed: it took the first option shown. · [the question and its options parsed, with trees and pragmatics](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/money/37-trade-tariffs-rich-and-poor-countries/t10/)

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### Test 11 · ★★ · wrong ✗ {#t11}

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A grain-selling country stops selling because of a war, as was reported. Which country is hit hardest?

- **1.** One that grows all its own grain on its own farms at home — **← Mova's choice** · score 8
- **2.** One that only sells cars — no support
- **3.** One that depends on buying grain from abroad — **✓ the right answer** · score 8
- **4.** One that doesn't eat bread at all — no support

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**Why:** It took the question to ask what it is done to. It chose option 1 with score 8, tied with another option at 8 (the first shown, or the one claiming less beyond what it knows, wins). Its support: lesson 37, line 15: «It was reported that when one country stopped selling grain because of a war, bread prices went up; even if wheat gets much dearer, a £1 loaf might only go up…», reached through the remembered sentence the question matched. What matched: it fills the role the question asks for (+6); the same thing acted on «grain» (+4). Against it: a different action (counts against) (-2). The right option, 3, scored 8. · [the question and its options parsed, with trees and pragmatics](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/money/37-trade-tariffs-rich-and-poor-countries/t11/)

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### Exam question 1 · formal language · right ✓ {#e1}

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It is given that an article valued at £10 is subject to an import tariff of ten per cent. Determine the cost of importing the article.

- **1.** £11 — **← Mova's choice** · **✓ the right answer** · no support
- **2.** £10.10 — no support
- **3.** £20 — no support
- **4.** £1 — no support

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**Why:** No option found support in what it remembers, so it guessed: it took the first option shown. · [the question and its options parsed, with trees and pragmatics](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/money/37-trade-tariffs-rich-and-poor-countries/e1/)

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### Exam question 2 · formal language · wrong ✗ {#e2}

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Which of the following statements most accurately characterises a tariff?

- **1.** A charge levied upon the withdrawal of cash — **← Mova's choice** · no support
- **2.** A vessel engaged in the carriage of goods by sea — no support
- **3.** A reduction in the price of goods produced at home — no support
- **4.** A tax levied upon goods imported from abroad — **✓ the right answer** · no support

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**Why:** No option found support in what it remembers, so it guessed: it took the first option shown. · [the question and its options parsed, with trees and pragmatics](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/money/37-trade-tariffs-rich-and-poor-countries/e2/)

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### Exam question 3 · formal language · wrong ✗ {#e3}

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Identify the principal consequence of doubling the quantity of money in circulation whilst the quantity of goods remains unaltered.

- **1.** A doubling of the prosperity of every inhabitant — **← Mova's choice** · no support
- **2.** A halving of the prices of all goods — no support
- **3.** An approximate doubling of prices without any increase in prosperity — **✓ the right answer** · no support
- **4.** No consequence whatsoever for prices or prosperity — no support

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**Why:** No option found support in what it remembers, so it guessed: it took the first option shown. · [the question and its options parsed, with trees and pragmatics](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/money/37-trade-tariffs-rich-and-poor-countries/e3/)

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### Exam question 4 · formal language · wrong ✗ {#e4}

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Select the response consistent with the established facts concerning the debate between the purchase of local produce and of imports.

- **1.** Imports are prohibited by law in every country — **← Mova's choice** · no support
- **2.** Each position has merit, and opinion is divided — **✓ the right answer** · no support
- **3.** Local produce is in every respect superior, and all agree — no support
- **4.** Imports are in every respect superior, and all agree — no support

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**Why:** No option found support in what it remembers, so it guessed: it took the first option shown. · [the question and its options parsed, with trees and pragmatics](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/money/37-trade-tariffs-rich-and-poor-countries/e4/)

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- ← previous: [36. Taxes and the government's budget](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/money/36-taxes-and-the-governments-budget/)
- next →: [38. Crypto and the stock market, simply](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/money/38-crypto-and-the-stock-market-simply/)
- ↑ back to [Money](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/money/)